Auction 91 · Lot 164
The Mass Extermination of Jews in German Occupied Poland. Note Addressed to the Governments of the United Nations on December 10th, 1942, and other documents.
- Estimate
- $2,000–$2,500
- Hammer price
- $2,000
Historical auction record. Hammer prices exclude buyer’s premium and taxes.
author
(HOLOCAUST).
printer
Hutchinson, for the Polish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, (December
Place
London
Publication
1942)
Description
Title in red. Eagle, symbol of Poland. Mint condition.
summary
The first official documentation of the Nazi's systematic extermination of the Jews.
During World War II, the Poles maintained a Government in-Exile in London. This Government Paper, an appeal to the worlds’ conscience issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland, details the systematic extermination of the Jewish population of Poland, with particular emphasis on the mass deportations from the Warsaw Ghetto to the extermination camp at Treblinka.
The facts presented here were gathered, at great personal risk, by Jan Karski (Kozielewski), a Polish Government emissary in occupied Poland “who was smuggled into the Warsaw ghetto and into a concentration camp in the Lublin area. The horrors he witnessed marked him deeply and propelled him to become not only the messenger of the Polish underground, but to concentrate on giving voice to the suffering of the dying Jews. In November 1942, Karski reached London, delivered the report to the Polish government-in-exile, and set out to meet Winston Churchill, other politicians, journalists, and public figures. Upon completing his mission, Karski went on to the United States, where he met with President Roosevelt and other dignitaries, and tried in vain to stir up public opinion against the massacre of the Jews.” (Yad Vashem).
Cited by Lucy Dawidowicz in her work, The Holocaust and the Historians (Harvard, 1983, p. 167) Karski's report could not be more explicit in its description of the horrors nor in its plea for help: "The new methods of mass slaughter applied during the last few months confirm the fact that the German authorities aim with systematic deliberation at the total extermination of the Jewish population of Poland and of the many thousands of Jews whom the German authorities have departed to Poland from Western and Central European countries and from the German Reich itself. The Polish Government consider it their duty to bring to the knowledge of the Governments of all civilized countries the following fully authenticated information received from Poland during recent weeks
pp.16. Original printed wrappers. 4to.
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