Hebrew. Pentateuch). Chamishah Chumshei Torah. With Megiloth and Haftoroth.

AUCTION 70 | Thursday, September 22nd, 2016 at 1:00
Fine Judaica: Printed Books, Manuscripts, Autographed Letters, Graphic and Ceremonial Art

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Lot 224
(BIBLE.

Hebrew. Pentateuch). Chamishah Chumshei Torah. With Megiloth and Haftoroth.

With Judeo-German commentary. ff. 163, 43. German document with slight tear along left margin. Contemporary tree-calf, rubbed. Lg. 4to.

Vienna: Anton Schmid 1815

Est: $2,000 - $2,500
<<Historic Court-Room Hebrew Bible.>> Tipped in at front is an official German-language document dated “Prague, 30th March, 1818,” signed by the esteemed Rabbi of Prague, “Eleasar Flekeles, Oberjurist und Rabbiner,” noting that this Bible is to be used in courts of law to administer the oath to witnesses of the Jewish faith. Furthermore, the document specifies as to precisely which page the Bible is to be opened (f. 98) upon which the Judge administers the oath. The proceeding Hebrew leaves of the Pentateuch are numbered (presumably by a court-officer) until f. 98. On that leaf, verse 14 has been noted which begins the “Tochacha,” or, maledictions. Opening blank with manuscript entry in Latin by Carl Fischer, the govermnent-appointed censor of Hebrew Books in the city of Prague attesting to the court-room use of this Hebrew Bible for Jews. Fischer was on friendly terms with Chief Rabbi Flekeles, indeed, the use of the Hebrew Bible in the secular court system would appear to be a direct result of discussions between them regarding the validity of the oath of a Jew. This communication appears in Flekeles’s volume of responsa, “Teshuvah Me’Ahavah,” Part I (1809), no. 26.