MEGILATH ESTHER.

AUCTION 51 | Thursday, June 23rd, 2011 at 1:00
Fine Judaica: Printed Books, Manuscripts Graphic & Ceremonial Art Including: The Alfonso Cassuto Collection of Iberian Books, Part II

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Lot 325

MEGILATH ESTHER.

18th-century Scroll of Esther of German origin, elaborately illustrated in Portugal in the 1930’s by a most accomplished and original hand. Black ink on vellum. Bold calligraphic Hebrew script. Written in twenty columns on five membranes. 12 inches in height. Set on turned ivory roller. Opening panel backed onto silk with extended silken crossbow tie-pull. Surrounding text throughout the scroll are exceptionally original, colorful depictions of the characters and events that populate the Esther story, all executed in gouache. * With accompanying illustrated vellum-leaf of the Hebrew Blessings upon the chanting of the scroll Occasionally rubbed, with few light stains and creases

Est: $10,000 - $15,000
PRICE REALIZED $18,000
The consignor relates that when Alfonso Cassuto moved from Hamburg, Germany, to resettle back in his ancient heimat of Portugal, he gave his family's heirloom Esther Scroll to be illuminated by his student, Moshe Brito Abrantes of Porto, a Marrano recently reconverted to Judaism. The result is a refashioned 18th-century Megillah that represents an exciting object of folk-art, filled with multi-chromatic planes and unusual perspective. The artist has a refined brushwork with uncommon modeling and suite of colors, displaying much local influence and great originality. A Selection of Images: 1. Map of the Provinces under King Achashverosh's reign "from India until Ethiopia" - setting the stage for the Purim story. 2. Lower register with procession of potential royal brides. We see the beauties smile as they approach the throne from the right and their sad faces as they continue on past the king, rejected and not selected. 3. The hanged figures of the treasonists exposed by a joint effort of Mordechai and Esther. 4. A strategic use of the tall vertical space between the columns of text, depicting King Achashverosh extending his arm and presenting Haman with his royal signet ring. A particularly bold use of color and dynamic perspective. 5. Large portrait of Mordechai in tearful prayer. Surrounding are a series of other faces representing the distressed Jews of Shushan. Interestingly the depicted style of many of these faces allude to early 20th century European masters, including: Picasso, Modigliani, Gaugin, Cezanne and Matisse. 6. Caricature representation, with exaggerated ill-proportions, featuring Queen Esther accusing Haman. 7. Graphic depiction of the ten sons of Haman hanging from the gallows. 6. Artist's self-portrait, including his name and address: "Moshe Brito Abrantes, illuminou pm Porto, R. Guerra Junqueiro 340." All in all, a remarkably unique Esther Scroll - quite unlike any other in regard to both its highly innovative style and the historical circumstances of its creation