[Machzor Ha-Gadol Mikol Ha-Shana. According to Aschkenazi rite

AUCTION 39 | Thursday, April 03rd, 2008 at 1:00
Fine Judaica: Printed Books, Manuscripts, Autograph Letters & Graphic Art

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Lot 211
(LITURGY)

[Machzor Ha-Gadol Mikol Ha-Shana. According to Aschkenazi rite

FIRST EDITION with this commentary. According to Steinschneider, this Machzor was published without a title page and thus correctly commences with the morning recital of Adon Olam. Part I: ff. 1-9, 25, 30, 31, 36. 68 (except for a small fragment),119-20, 157-185,188; Part II 167-179 and portions of other leaves in facsimile). Some staining, leaves repaired and silked, scattered marginalia in various hands. Modern moroocco-backed marbled boards. Folio Vinograd Salonika 52; Steinschneider 2451 (ed. rarissima); Mehlman, Ginzei Yisrael 322; A. Berliner, Aus Meiner Biblothek. pp. 64-66; D. Goldschmidt, Mechkarei Tephilah U-Piyut, Jerusalem, 1979

Salonika: Solomon & Joseph Yaavetz, ca. 1550

Est: $15,000 - $20,000
The respected editor of this important Machzor was R. Binyamin HaLevi Aschkenazi, Rabbi of the Aschkenazic community of Salonika. His ancestors hailed from Nuremburg as delineated in the lengthy colophon, which contains many personal details of his life and the tragedies that befell him during the course of the publication of this Machzor, indeed he includes here original Kinoth (elegies) written upon the death of six of his children due to fire and plague (ff.186-187). See D. Goldschmidt pp. 252-265 for a full description of these elegies. Later Aschkenazic Machzorim published in Sabionetta-Cremona, 1555-60 and Venice, 1568 follow this Machzor's pioneering effort and include many of the laws, customs and commentaries as compiled by R. Binyamin HaLevi. Steinschneider dates this rare volume as 1555-6, however Yudlov in Ginzei Yisrael followed by Vinograd established the date as ca. 1550 based upon the date of the elegies. The word "Machzor" is referenced here in the older sense, of an annual cycle, thus the liturgical text is closer to that of a Siddur containing prayers and texts for the entire year as opposed to the later use of the term for Festival prayers